As founding partner of early-stage fund Golden Gate Ventures, Singapore-based VC Vinnie Lauria listens to hundreds of pitches a year. Here's what he looks for when deciding who to back
A song from Disney film Frozen is blaring in the background. Vinnie Lauria and I are speaking about the nuts and bolts of the investment, and his four-year old daughter Elsa has decided to join the conversation. His gentle tones and humour-filled asides to her belie the fact that this is a man with the power to make or break dozens of companies.
In its work with 25 startups across seven countries, Golden Gate Ventures has helped propel its portfolio companies to new levels—even unicorn status. This is not a fund you want to be turned down by.
Lauria clearly spends a lot of time making the decision about whether to take a relationship further. “For me, the number one part of my job is spending a lot of time with the CEOs,” he says, over Elsa’s dulcet tones. “I always ask about background, and why they are doing this: I always spend about half an hour on that topic alone. Mostly I want to know makes you make you unique—I try to get to the heart of that—and then work out if they have a longer-term drive.
Here's what Lauria considers when weighing up whether to invest or pass on an opportunity.
1. A Good Partnership
Lauria likes companies that have more than one founder: ideally one “geeky tech founder” and one business-savvy whizz-kid. “To me that’s a really great pairing,” he says. “In a perfect world, you’d add someone really creative as well, as that adds real magic. But mostly you need someone a little crazy and techy, who sees opportunities before their times, and a classic entrepreneur. Often I find the people who come up with the incredible ideas are like artists—they need another person to buy into their idea and make it a business. As a financial investor, I need to know that there is someone else willing to go on their journey with them. I’m not wild about having an old-school CEO who makes all the decisions; I like partnerships and businesses that are dynamic and progressive.”
See also: 5 Tips For Finding The Right Co-Founder
2. The Ability To Call It Like It Is
Lauria needs to know that he can have a working relationship with the startup founders—and especially that he can talk straight to them, without causing problems. “The reality is you have a mix of nerds," he says with a chuckle. "Some are very aggressive and others are much nicer, and I’m looking to see which ones these guys are. It’s not to say one is better than the other—but sometimes when you have a very aggressive entrepreneur, you need to form a bond of trust: you're fine so long as they respect what I know, and I respect what they know. Then we can have meaningful dialogue. But one thing is sure—if we can’t form that bond, and if they don’t see us as value-add, then it’s not going to work."
See also: Pitching Your Startup? Here Are 5 Red Flags VCs Look Out For