Cover Ang Lee (Photo: Getty)

To celebrate the Oscars-winning director’s 69th birthday, Tatler revisits some of Ang Lee’s best loved films, from ‘Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon’ to ‘Lust, Caution’

It's impossible to deny Ang Lee’s talent. The Taipei-born director is the first non-white person to win Best Director at the Academy Awards when he bested his competition in 2005 with his romantic drama, Brokeback Mountain (2005)—and he would bag his second Best Director award seven years later with Life of Pi (2012).

Before transitioning to also directing English-language films, he has already forged a career and directed some of the most well-known Chinese films, such as his iconic martial arts and romantic drama, Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000) and war drama Lust, Caution (2007). These films not only featured A-listers such as Michelle Yeoh, it also thrusted then rising stars including Zhang Ziyi and Tang Wei who were essentially unknowns overseas into international fame.

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However, it wasn’t always a bed of roses for Lee. Lee first graduated from the National Taiwan College of Arts in 1975 before relocating to the United States in 1978 to study theatre at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and cinema at New York University. And after graduation he had spent six years pitching ideas to Hollywood studio executives—but to no avail. So he returned home and submitted two scripts to a screenplay contest in Taiwan, which came out on top and attracted two independent film companies to fund and produce his movies.

Since then, he has accumulated a rather impressive filmography that spans a myriad of genres, including romance, fantasy, period drama, spy thriller, martial arts and even western. Having said that, he is still best known for making emotionally charged and sometimes slow paced films that examine the repressed desires and psychological conditions of his characters.

To celebrate this legendary filmmaker’s birthday, Tatler looks back at some of the movies that have defined his career.

1. Sense and Sensibility (1995)

This period drama was Lee’s first breakthrough into Hollywood and his first entirely English-language film. Adapted from Jane Austin’s 1811 novel about two sisters who juggles heartbreak and having to take care of their family after their father’s death, the film stars Emma Thompson (who also wrote the Oscar-winning screenplay), Kate Winslet, Alan Rickman and Hugh Grant. While there has been many attempts at the novel’s adaptation, Lee’s version is by far the most recognised for the cast, faithful adaptation, breathtaking landscape and emotional music.

2. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000)

Chow Yun-fat, who was named Asian Filmmaker of the Year at the Busan International Film Festival this year, Michelle Yeoh and Zhang Ziyi banded together in this martial arts romance film that follows how Jen (Zhang), a rebellious young woman from a prominent Qing dynasty family who secretly trains in martial arts, becomes consumed by her desire to be the best martial artist there is and steals a legendary sword, causing mayhem within the wuxia world. For this movie, Lee won Best Director at the Hong Kong Film Awards in 2001, and the film won Best International Features Film, Best Cinematography and Best Original Music at the Oscars in 2001.

3. Brokeback Mountain (2005)

Based on the short story by Pulitzer Prize-winning author Annie Proulx, Lee’s film sets his romance about the secretive relationship between two men: a ranch-hand and a rodeo, at a time in America when homosexuality was still regarded as criminal despite moves by the Supreme Court to decriminalise acts associated with male homosexuality.

This epic, starring Jake Gyllenhaal and the late Heath Ledger, is set against the sweeping landscapes of the Canadian Rockies in southern Alberta. Actually, Lee was given a tour of the locations from the story in Wyoming by the author herself, but chose to shoot almost entirely in southern Alberta for financial reasons. The film is the winner of three Academy Awards, including the Best Director for Lee.

4. Lust, Caution (2007)

Based on the 1979 novella by Eileen Chang, Lee’s erotic period espionage romantic mystery film (say that fast five times) sees Tang Wei play Wong Chia Chi, a young student who seduces Mr Yee (Tony Leung), a high-ranking puppet of the government of China, in an assassination scheme. In this film, Tang and Leung have together a bold and unreserved intimate scene, for which Tang was ostracised from the mainland Chinese movie industry for a few years. For this film, Lee portrays Chia Chi’s dilemma between desire and duty acutely, and complements it with absorbing storytelling and detailed psychological nuance, which draws the audience in to feel her pain along with the protagonist.

In case you missed: The woman behind the words: Eileen Chang

5. Life of Pi (2012)

Lee earnt his second Oscar from directing this adventure drama adapted from Yann Martel’s Booker Prize-winning 2001 novel Life of Pi, which follows Pi Patel as he tries to survive in a lifeboat after a shipwreck. Oh, and he’s sharing the lifeboat with a tiger.

Lee’s film interprets the book of magical realism with visually stunning effects—the ferocious tiger roaring in the lifeboat, a whale jumping out of the ocean aglow with bioluminescence—but keeps it grounded by anchoring the fantasy with a deeply emotional human story.

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