Cover Onitsuka Tiger is celebrating its 75th anniversary this year. The Mexico 66 is one of its the most memorable footwear (Photo: Instagram/@onitsukatigerhk)

From its debut at the 1968 Mexico Olympics to being the ‘it’ sneakers worn by Prince William and Hailey Bieber, we look back at how this footwear from the 75-year-old Japanese brand became such a classic

In the vast world of modern trainers—with its fabric innovations, creative silhouettes and unique colourways—there’s one model that has stood the test of time: Japanese sports footwear brand Onitsuka Tiger’s Mexico 66.

Low-cut, slim-silhouetted and flexible, it’s a practical footwear option that was originally designed in 1966 as a running shoe, but has since been popularised through appearances in major movies and retains its iconic status to this day.

The Onitsuka Tiger brand turns 75 this year, and to celebrate this milestone, we look back at the origins of its most famous footwear and why it’s been revived in fashion today.

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Brand origins

Onitsuka Tiger was founded in 1949 by Kihachiro Onitsuka who first began designing basketball shoes, then pivoted to developing long-distance running shoes with Japanese marathon runner Toru Terasawa in 1953.

In 1957, Onitsuka convinced Ethiopian marathon runner Abebe Bikila—who used to run barefoot—to wear his shoes, and the designer eventually launched The Magic Runner shoe in 1959, which would help prevent blisters and provide comfort over long distances.

This attracted the attention of Phil Knight, the founder of Nike, which was then known as Blue Ribbon Sports. He had just completed his MBA at Stanford University where he’d written his thesis on the marketing of athletic shoes, and on a trip to Japan after his graduation, he came across these Tiger shoes, and secured their distribution rights in the United States.

Debut on the world stage

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Above Japanese marathon runner Kenji Kimihara (left) wore Onitsuka Tiger trainers (out of frame) when he won a bronze medal at the 1968 Summer Olympics (Photo: Getty Images)

Onitsuka developed the Olympic Line in 1966 with advice from athletes on how to make products that would suit their needs. Among the products were the Mexico 66 sneakers (it got this name only when it relaunched in 2001), which were designed for the Japan team ahead of the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico.

Its design was inspired by various training styles that the brand previously launched, including the Limber shoe from 1961, and introduced the now iconic stripes that has since become the shoe’s signature.

The Japan team went on to win 11 gold medals at the Games, and also wore the brand at the 1972 Summer and Winter Olympics. At the 1976 Summer Olympics, Finnish runner Lasse Virén won the 5,000 and 10,000 metres races while wearing Onitsuka Tigers, solidifying the shoe’s status as cutting-edge athletic wear.

Immortalised on screen

Hong Kong martial arts legend and actor Bruce Lee’s most memorable on-screen ensemble is from his unfinished 1972 film, Game of Death, where he wore a yellow and black striped jumpsuit and what seemed like a matching pair of Mexico 66 shoes.

While some online sources speculate that it might have been the Onitsuka Tiger Corsairs or a different brand altogether (Adidas), director Quentin Tarantino paid homage to that look in his 2003 film Kill Bill: Volume 1 with Uma Thurman’s character The Bride definitely wearing a pair of Mexico 66 trainers in the same colourway.

Back in style

Today, the Mexico 66 is secured an ‘it’ status, following the resurgence of the indie sleaze and mid-aughts aesthetics. Its nod to retro style, variety of colourways and reputation as a cool yet comfortable shoe has seen it being worn by the likes of Prince William, Hailey Bieber and model Kaia Gerber—and makes it a sole choice for the fashion-forward crowd.

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